The Cherokee Trail of Tears resulted from the enforcement of the Treaty of New Echota, an agreement signed under the provisions of the Indian Removal Act of 1830, which exchanged Indian land in the East for lands west of the Mississippi River, but which was never accepted by the elected tribal leadership or a majority …
Who started the Trail of Tears?
By 1838, only about 2,000 Cherokees had left their Georgia homeland for Indian Territory. President Martin Van Buren sent General Winfield Scott and 7,000 soldiers to expedite the removal process. Scott and his troops forced the Cherokee into stockades at bayonet point while his men looted their homes and belongings.
Is Trail of Tears a true story?
The story of the actual Trail of Tears is pretty simple. Beginning in the 1830s, the Cherokee people were forced from their land by the U.S. government and forced to walk nearly 1,000 miles to a new home in a place they had never seen before. Thousands of people died on the harsh and totally unnecessary journey.
What were the reasons behind the trail of Tears?
The Trail of Tears was a very long journey for the Choctaw . The only reason for this was that the United States wanted a large amount of land and forcibly moved the Choctaw to Oklahoma. The Trail of Tears definitely impacted the Choctaw.
Why was Cherokees given the name Trail of Tears?
In 1835, 500 Cherokee leaders signed the Treaty of New Echota. It is estimated that 10 to 25 percent of the tribe perished from starvation, disease, and exhaustion , leading to the term “Trail of Tears.”
What were the causes of trail of Tears?
Enforcement of the Indian Removal Act by the United States government
What caused the trail of Tears?
The Trail of Tears refers to the forced relocation in 1838, of the Cherokee Native American tribe to Indian Territory in what would be the state of Oklahoma , resulting in the deaths of an estimated 4,000 of the 15,000 Cherokees affected. This was caused by the Indian Removal Act of 1830. The Cherokee Trail…